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à jeter après usage |
disposable |
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à l'aide du stéthoscope |
stethoscopic |
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Abt-Letterer-Siwe (maladie de) |
disease, Abt-Letterer-Siwe |
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accrétion |
accretion |
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| accumulations of foreign material such as mucinous plaque, materia alba, and calculus on teeth. |
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acétaldéhyde |
acetaldehyde |
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acétone |
acetone |
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| Dimethylketone; an organic solvent normally present in urine in small amounts but in increased amounts in individuals who have diabetes. |
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acétonémie |
acetonemia |
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acétonurie |
acetonuria |
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| Ketonuria is a medical condition in which ketone bodies are present in the urine. It is seen in conditions in which the body produces excess ketones as an alternative source of energy. It is seen during starvation or more commonly in type I diabetes mellitus. Production of ketone bodies is a normal response to a shortage of glucose, meant to provide an alternate source of fuel from fatty acids. For instance, after 24 hours of fasting the blood will have increased levels of ketone bodies (called ketonemia or ketosis), but all of it will be used by the muscles and very little will remain to be excreted in urine. |
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acétylcholine |
Ach; acetylcholine |
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| 1. an acetate ester of choline that serves as a neurohumoral agent in the transmission of an impulse in autonomic ganglia, parasympathetic postganglionic fibers, and somatic motor fibers. 2. an ester of choline actively involved as a chemical mediator at the neuromuscular junction, at autonomic ganglia, and between parasympathetic nerve endings and visceral effectors. |
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acide acétique |
acid, acetic |
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| the acid of vinegar, sometimes used as a solvent for the removal of calculus from a removable dental prosthesis. |
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acide diacétique |
acid, diacetic |
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acide monochloracétique |
acid, monochloracetic |
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acide trichloracétique |
acid, trichloracetic |
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acidocétose |
keotacidosis |
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acidose, cétose |
acidosis |
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| a pathologic disturbance of the acid-base balance of the body characterized by an excess of acid or inadequate base. Causes include acid ingestion, increased acid production such as that seen in diabetes or starvation, or loss of base through the kidneys or intestine. |
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actinomycètes |
actinomycetes |
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| filamentous microorganisms that have been implicated in the formation of dental calculus and serve as a mode of attachment of dental calculus to the tooth surface. These microorganisms have also been found in pathologic lesions of the alveolar processes (actinomycosis). |
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Adams (crochet d') |
clasp, Adam's |
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| a retention clasp designed by C. Philip Adams to stabilize removable appliances by engaging the mesiobuccal and distobuccal surfaces of buccal teeth; a formed wire clasp of modified arrowhead design using the buccomesial and distoproximal undercuts of a tooth for retention. |
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administration d'un cabïnet dentaire |
management, practice- |
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administration du cabinet, dentaire |
administration, practice- |
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afébrile, apyrétogène |
afebrile, afebrility, fever-free |
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